Eradication of Digital-Based Gambling: Dynamics of Law Enforcement In Indonesia

Agung Sediana; Rio Saputra; Rommy Hardyansah; Didit Darmawan; Rafadi Khan Khayru

Authors

Agung Sediana Universitas Sunan Giri Surabaya
Rio Saputra Universitas Sunan Giri Surabaya
Rommy Hardyansah Universitas Sunan Giri Surabaya
Didit Darmawan Universitas Sunan Giri Surabaya
Rafadi Khan Khayru Universitas Sunan Giri Surabaya

Keywords:

online gambling, law enforcement, cybercrime, site blocking, public awareness

Abstract

Online gambling has become one of the forms of cybercrime that has experienced a significant increase in Indonesia. This study aims to analyze the law enforcement efforts that have been undertaken, identify the obstacles encountered, and formulate strategic solutions for the eradication of online gambling. The research method employed is a qualitative approach with a normative empirical legal research type, combining the study of statutory regulations with in-depth interviews of law enforcement officials, practitioners, and academics. The findings of this study indicate that the negative impacts of online gambling are multidimensional, encompassing addiction that triggers mental health disorders, financial losses leading to bankruptcy, social isolation, as well as fraudulent practices and the funding of organized crime. Psychological, social, economic, accessibility, anonymity, illusion of control, and technological advancement factors simultaneously shape online gambling behavior. Law enforcement efforts through site blocking and direct crackdowns have been implemented, but their effectiveness remains limited. Three main obstacles are identified, namely rapid technological advancement enabling swift adaptation by perpetrators, the limitation of specific regulations, and low public awareness. This study concludes that strengthening regulations, developing surveillance technology, enhancing international cooperation, as well as systematic public socialization and education are necessary strategies to strengthen the eradication of online gambling in Indonesia.

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